Sales Funneling – A Marketers Guide

Sales people often feel that all marketing needs to do is to drive loads of leads their way. If this is the approach in your organisation, then you are missing sales and lowering potential profitability. Careful management of the tone and quantity of your marketing content across a planned sales funnel can deliver pre-qualified leads to a sales person, significantly improving the chances of conversion.

Many of us will have experienced a sense of ‘information overload’ where we simply switch off, or the frustration of wanting to know more about a product or service before we commit and not being able to find it. Both happen regularly, and when they do – you’ve lost a sale.

For almost every purchase we make, we run through a broadly similar decision-making process (I say almost, as the impulse bar of chocolate at the supermarket counter is quite a different process). Typically, and particularly for more complex purchases, our thinking will go something like this: ‘My laptop is heavy – I saw that ad for really light weight ones, who was it again?’ (Latent need); ‘There’s that ad, it’s X-brand’ (Awareness); ‘I’ll just check out their site’ (Interest); ‘Hmm, well the weight certainly compares well, but can I afford it, what are the other options?’ (Evaluation); ‘I’ll pop into Y-shop to see what it feels like and ask a little more about it’ (Trial); ‘I’ve researched the best price, I’ll get it from there’ (Purchase). Kotler and others have spelt out various different versions of this process, there’s bound to have been one modelled for most markets. By understanding the way people make buying decisions, you can map your sales funnel: 1. Awareness, 2. Interest, 3. Evaluation, 4. Trial, 5. Purchase.

Against this process you should map and measure your sales funnel, you’ll steadily whittle down your audience at each step, with interested parties moving through the funnel and those who either don’t want what you offer or who are turned off by your messaging going elsewhere. To maximise the conversion at each stage, marketers should consider two key elements; tone and quantity.

What do I mean by tone? As short-hand, think emotion. Against the sales funnel, there is an appropriate tone at each step. If you imagine a continuum from emotional to rational, typically your marketing material will need to start at emotional and move to rational through the funnel. To really get noticed, you need to appeal to our most human side, our emotions. If you hit a nerve, they notice you. However rational you are, e.g. ‘we’re cheap’, if they don’t feel a need for what you’re offering they’re unlikely to notice your communications in the first place. Successful emotional appeals, in marketing terms, usually hit on a negative feeling and say that you can take it away. This is called finding the point of pain. Once you’ve established that emotional appeal, your communications need to move into more rational territory, where proof is needed. As a sanity check on the tone of your marketing materials, map out each stage of the sales funnel and look at the material (offline, online, sales person, in-store, etc.) and then judge the emotional appeal – are you delivering rational messages too soon? Is your material providing further emotional messaging, when your buyer is looking for rational proof?

Quantity, in regard to sales funnelling, is a fairly straight forward concept – start ‘short and sweet’ and then provide more information at each step. Where most organisations fall foul of this is on their websites. Home pages are often jam packed with information. In a typical sales funnel, an organisation’s website is the second or third step – this means that people typically reach you looking for an emotional appeal (what’s the benefit for me?) and they are looking for key messages. Again, map out your journey and assess the quantity of information you are serving at each stage, it should start small and increase at each step.

So, if you’re experiencing lots of web traffic, but low numbers of enquiries – or lots of footfall and low sales, think about the sales funnel. An initial assessment against tone and quantity will signpost where your blockage might be and put you on the path to a free flowing sales funnel that has a tangible link to your bottom line.

Copyright (c) 2008 Bryony Thomas

Starting A Retail Business Retail Key Performance Indicators (kpi) Maximise Sales

Starting a retail business means youre excited. Did you know by adopting Best Practice Retail Sales Performance Standards you can immediately increase your sales and profit expectations by as much as 30%!

Why because achieving sales objectives is more than just about whats on your shelves and what your store looks like its about having a customer focused mentality driven by key performance indicators (KPI) to inform staff at every level about the condition of the playing field.

Complicated? Not at all. Retail Sales Performance is just like Sports Coaching. How would sports coaches know how to focus their athletes without statistics? How would racing car managers know how to fine tune their engines and performance its all about statistics. When last did you watch a game on TV without them? They tell us about trends, behaviors, opportunities to increase performance, and they forecast the short to medium term future enabling us to understand why and where we are heading.

Statistical measurement of fundamental sales performance drivers for any retailer is a prime need. With all manner of spreadsheets, POS systems reports, Dashboards and Scorecards, we use Key Performance Indicators (KPI) to communicate the strategy of the shareholders to the individuals in the company and we employ feedback systems to report the results. It is common practice to compare what we have forecast with what has actually taken place statistically so we can make judgments, changes and plans.

It is important to recognise that the standard (senior level) business indicators such as profit margin and wage costs do not drive bottom line sales on the shop floor. You cannot walk up to a Salesperson and say We did 80% of budgeted sales please increase your performance. Thats like the manager of a football team saying to a player We lost the past few games you have to do better. To the salesperson or player the information is useless they cannot see a clear reason for their under performance.

What sports coaches do is take the Team Managers expectations (of winning) and filter them down to each individual player on the team so each player can win for them (and the team). The coach measures performance of a few highly enlightening KPIs that tells the players exactly in which areas to improve. In soccer it may be recording the number of times a player touched the ball, or number of attempts at goal. In baseball the coach could track number of players on 3rd base or number of strike outs etc.

It is common practice in retail to employ only five (5) KPIs to track individual performance and deliver the on-target information for coaching purposes more than five and the reporting system is too complex, confusing, and ambiguous. The five KPIs for retailers are:

Sales per hour – a statistic tells us about the speed at which each individual salesperson is selling or attending to customers compared to everyone else on the shift.

Average Sale the average selling price of each individual salesperson compared to everyone else on the shift higher averages show a greater knowledge of product as the salesperson is able to sell higher ticket items. Low statistics reveal the salesperson lacks skill in either product knowledge or effective probing.

Items Per Sale tells us about the ability of the salesperson to add-on to a sale.

Conversion Rate tracks how many visitors to the store are turned into customers.

Wage to Sales Ratio compares a salespersons hourly wages to hourly sales. This KPI identifies your clear performers and underperformers and their value to you.

The most common reason retailers do not track the five vital KPIs at a staff (team player) level, is their inability to easily and quickly, record and calculate data, to create meaningful reports. After all, one needs to track hours worked, set goals, track planned versus actual performance, and somehow level the playing field for all Salespeople. It can be a lot of work.

In a sports match the playing field is level at all times because everyone is simultaneously on the field. In a retail environment some salespeople will work during fast periods and others during slow periods of the day. A salesperson working during the lunch hours should be expected to sell more than a salesperson working early morning or late afternoon. So any realistic reporting system is going to have to weight individual sales targets otherwise the data becomes ambiguous.

Critical to any Retail Sales Management Solution is the ability to determine the most deficient statistic of the five KPIs because it is logically understood that improving the worst KPI first will have the greatest increase in sales and staff motivation.

Imagine if you had a really simple to use Staff Roster (time and attendance software) that automatically assigned individual, weighted, sales targets to each salesperson, based on when they were working then integrated with your POS (point of sale) terminal to instantly calculate the five (5) key performance indicators, and figure out the most deficient KPI – on demand! What if that software went further by having integrated sales behavior coaching tips built right into the system?

Playing the retail sales game to win means knowing why you are losing and how to go about fixing problem behavior areas. It’s easier to improve retail sales skills than it is to re-stock a new product or brand.

To win in retail, measure the five principal KPIs using an affordable solution and put Best Practice in place for your fast track to success.

Good luck with your brand new store!

Falling Fowers, Yard Sales, And The Diploma In The Box

How would you describe life? What is it? In a short little book of the Bible written by the Apostle James we find the answer. “Life is but a vapor. It’s here for a moment and then it’s gone.” Another of the Apostles described our lives in much the same way saying, “All flesh is as grass and all the glory of man as the flower of the grass. The grass withers and the flower falls away.” In two short passages of Scripture we are given an extremely sobering and important reminder.

The inspired words of the Apostles should remind us that so many of the things that steal away our time, energy, effort, and finances won’t matter much in the end. The things that keep so many people awake at night suffering from anxiety induced insomnia are all temporary.

Our lives are vapor.

You and I are as grass. The achievements that currently seem so incredibly important to most of us in this age, just like a dying flower will wilt away into nothingness.

Regardless of how much we exercise and how carefully we monitor what we eat, the mortal and corruptible bodies we are currently wearing will eventually begin to wear out, break down, get sick, and die. There is no avoiding it. Do some research. Check out the death statistics yourself. They are startling! Surprisingly enough, one hundred out of every one hundred people die.

Think about the thousands upon thousands of diplomas proudly displayed in offices around the globe. We spend a fortune in student loans paying for that diploma and a tenth of our lifetime working for it in the hope that it might help us land a better paying job. But have you ever thought about where that diploma is going to eventually end up?

One day your diploma, along with your framed employee of the decade certificate are going to find their way into a cardboard box in someone’s garage or attic. Eventually your children or grandchildren are going to have a yard sale to free up some space for extra storage. Your plaque and diploma will find their way out onto the driveway in the ninety-nine cent box on top of a folding table.

The neighbor from across the street will wander over to pick through the loot. When she sees the diploma and employee of the decade certificate in their shiny frames she is going to be overjoyed. As she lifts them from the ninety-nine cent box your grandson will walk over to ask if she needs any help. They will haggle over the price for a minute or two before she walks away with a smile on her face carrying the two prizes she purchased for a total of fifty cents!

Immediately after making her way back across the street she will grab a screw driver to pry open the back of each frame. She will pull out the diploma, crumple it up, and toss it in the trash followed immediately by the cherished employee of the decade certificate. She will then run to her computer to print out a picture of her dog and one of her cat, put them in the frames and hang them on her bathroom wall.

“All flesh is as grass and all the glory of man as the flower of the grass. The grass withers and the flower falls away.”

James Flanders is a musical artist, writer, audio blogger, and full-time student of Scripture. You can find some of his music on sites like CDBaby and Rhapsody. Dozens of his audios can be found on YouTube and his main site “The Path Of Grace.”

Buy Books Online Mumbai Online Book Store Mumbai Discount Book Sales Mumbai

There are hundreds of reasons to opt for ordering books online, first and foremost is the availability, second the cost and the third would be the speed at which it reaches your desk. How do we figure out the best places to shop for books online?

The best place to buy a book is where you get all the three at super speed. After a tough day in college or office we have hardly some time which cannot go waste. Living in a metro like Mumbai and understanding the fast life and huge traffic, searching for a book is just next to impossible. You can now buy books online Mumbai where you save your time, your money and get the book of your choice in just two days. Online books store Mumbai gives you great discount, immediate delivery and never says NO STOCK. Avail Discount book sales Mumbai for the best possible discounts and enjoy reading and save your precious time. Book shopping is now at ease and comfort with best possible payment options and great discounts which make it more exciting than before.

There are hundreds of reasons to opt for ordering books online, first and foremost is the availability, second the cost and the third would be the speed at which it reaches your desk. How do we figure out the best places to shop for books online?

The best place to buy a book is where you get all the three at super speed. After a tough day in college or office we have hardly some time which cannot go waste. Living in a metro like Mumbai and understanding the fast life and huge traffic, searching for a book is just next to impossible. You can now buy books online Mumbai where you save your time, your money and get the book of your choice in just two days. Online books store Mumbai gives you great discount, immediate delivery and never says NO STOCK. Avail Discount book sales Mumbai for the best possible discounts and enjoy reading and save your precious time. Book shopping is now at ease and comfort with best possible payment options and great discounts which make it more exciting than before.

Tips for online book shopping:
1)Have the complete name of the book and author with the edition and year it was published. ISBN number makes it still faster.
2)Make sure you look at the cost and also avail for discounts before payment.
3)Confirm your mailing address and free shipping as well.

Enjoy shopping !!!!!!

How To Clinch Customers With Your Sales Copy

When writing sales copy, it’s essential to get armed with plenty of word weaponry. If you are serious about attracting customers, you need to use powerful writing techniques to draw them in. But, where do you start?

Have you heard of ‘grabbers’ and ‘clinchers?’ Grabbers are phrases designed to attract attention, whereas ‘clinchers’ are persuasive closing statements. There are probably thousands of these sparkling gems, as well as new ones being written every day. In this post, I’ll explore just a few of the most dynamic clinchers.

Secret stash of words

Every ‘good’ copywriter has a secret stash of copy clinchers. My clincher swag bag, for example, is full of positive phrases I use to motivate a prospect into taking the next step. Whether it’s to persuade readers to contact you, sign up for something or buy online, you need enticing phrases in your copy.

If you don’t include powerful ‘clinchers’ in your business writing, the reader will be left thinking ‘what now?’ And more than likely, you’ll lose their business. Prospects always teeter on the edge of a decision; a clincher will gently push them into making it.

What types of clinchers are there?

Clinchers do different things. So, it helps to know what they are and when to use them. Clinchers can be categorised into several groups:

*General clinchers
*The moment of decision
*Calls to action
*The PS

General clinchers
General clinchers are valuable when you want to inspire confidence in readers. They subtly convince prospects they would be missing out if they don’t respond:

*Without a doubt…
*Ask yourself if you can afford not to…
*All this can be yours…
*For such a small investment, you’ll gain…
*This is a tremendous opportunity to…
*It won’t cost you a penny to find out more…
*You’ll wonder how you ever managed without…
*Take advantage of this special offer while it lasts…
*Supply is limited so act now to…

The moment of decision
These clinchers introduce a sense of urgency into your sales copy, at the point where a prospect may be deciding which way to go:

*Intrigued? Why wait another day when you can…
*Get started now!
*Don’t miss this exclusive opportunity…
*Don’t just take our word for it; find out for yourself.
*Now is the best time to…
*Supply is limited so act now to…
*As soon as you take this step, you…
*Take the plunge…

Calls to action
Ever wondered what the secret to persuading prospects to act is? The answer is … to ask them to do something. If you don’t ask, you don’t get! A call to action is an essential component in your marketing kit, as you tell your readers what to do and when.

Once you’ve gained a reader’s attention, given them plenty of reasons to buy, you must follow through with clear calls to action. If you have a website, ensure you have one call to action above the fold (The page break) … and always have a call to action at the end of your copy:

*Contact us today on…
*Complete the inquiry form and send without delay…
*Visit the store today to find out more…
*To avoid disappointment, place your order here…
*Call now to arrange your free consultation…
*For a free demonstration, simply…
*To reserve your…
*Send for a free copy of…

These phrases allow you to ‘connect’ with your customers, whilst focusing on benefits. Never underestimate the importance of clinchers in your copy – they sell!

In the next article, the all important PS grabber – which no self-respecting sales letter should be without!